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OSU study aims to see if Ozempic can curb alcohol use

Kyle Simmons and Katie Thompson at the Hardesty Center for Clinical Research and Neuroscience in Tulsa, Okla., on Friday, Jan. 26, 2024.
Photo Courtesy of Oklahoma State University Center for Health Sciences
Kyle Simmons and Katie Thompson at the Hardesty Center for Clinical Research and Neuroscience in Tulsa, Okla., on Friday, Jan. 26, 2024.

An Oklahoma State University study is testing whether drugs like Ozempic can curb alcohol use.

Ozempic mimics the hormone that creates the feeling of food-derived reward and can help curb appetites in patients.

OSU Professor of Physiology and Pharmacology Kyle Simmons is leading the study. Simmons said research done with rodents and primates showed that drugs like Ozempic, also known as Semaglutide, do more than keep food cravings in check.

“There’s now pre-clinical evidence that GLP-1 drugs like Semaglutide reduce consumption of alcohol, cocaine, amphetamine, nicotine and even some evidence that they have the same effect on opioids,” Simmons said.

Such drugs do have drawbacks. They can cause nausea, digestive issues, constipation and feelings of fatigue.

Simmons has previous experience in obesity research. He did a study in 2018 about how appetite changes reveal depression subgroups. He also worked on a 2019 study about depression and obesity that was published in the scientific journal, “Molecular Psychiatry”.

Simmons said his interest in this study continues his previous work.

“Throughout my entire career I’ve been very interested in how changes in brain-body signaling relate to mood, reward and substance use,” Simmons said. “This is very much a piece of that larger research.”

The 12-week STAR study, which stands for Semaglutide Therapy for Alcohol Reduction, has already begun. Half of the participants in the study will receive a placebo while the other half will receive GLP1 drugs. The study still needs more people to take part. Anyone wanting to sign up is encouraged to fill out the form.

Correction:

An earlier version of this story mentioned the study being collaborative. That was a previous study between the University of Oklahoma and Oklahoma State University.

Zach Boblitt is a news reporter and Morning Edition host for KWGS. He is originally from Taylorville, Illinois. No, that's not near Chicago. He received his bachelor's degree from the University of Illinois Springfield and his master's from Northwestern University's Medill School of Journalism. Yes, that is near Chicago. He is a fan of baseball, stand-up comedy and sarcasm.